Conditions >>
Posterior Tibial Tendon Dysfunction (PTTD) or known as Adult Acquired Flat Foot is a progressive flat foot condition that causes pain in the ankles or the arch. It is due to inflammation, tear, or degeneration of the Posterior Tibialis Tendon. This tendon runs from the back of our lower leg and attaches to the navicular bone, and it is responsible for supporting and raising our arch when we stand or walk.
Patients with PTTD will experience pain and swelling along the inner side of the ankle or the arch region during standing or walking. They will also have trouble standing on their toes or balancing on one foot. The condition can progress to developing severe flat foot deformity if left untreated.
PTTD is caused by increased stress on the Posterior Tibialis tendon, particularly during standing, walking, and jumping. These movements generate a downward traction force on the tendon, resulting in overuse and injury.
Individuals with flat feet or born with an additional navicular bone (os naviculare) are predisposed to developing PTTD as their foot structure is naturally putting the Posterior Tibialis tendon under high downward traction.
Risk factors of PTTD include:
PTTD is a progressive condition, and it is classified into different stages based on the signs and symptoms, and physical examination.
Signs and symptoms of PTTD include:
The treatment of PTTD is dependent on the stage of the condition. As the stage of the condition becomes more advanced, the treatment and rehabilitation process becomes tedious. Early detection and treatment are imperative to prevent severe foot deformity.
Treatment options for PTTD include:
Straits Podiatry (Buona Vista),
31 Rochester Drive,
#02-01 (Hotel Block),
Singapore 138637
Straits Podiatry (Katong),
i12 Katong, 112 East Coast Rd,
#03-01/02/03/04/28,
Singapore, 428802.
Straits Podiatry (Orchard),
Healthway Japanese Medical
@The Centrepoint
176 Orchard Rd,
#06-05,
Singapore, 238843